Annual attendance at major artificial intelligence conferences

What you should know about this indicator
- AI conferences serve as essential platforms for researchers to present their findings and network with peers and collaborators.
- Over the past two decades, these conferences have expanded in scale, quantity, and prestige.
- Attendance data should be interpreted with caution, as many conferences in recent years have adopted virtual or hybrid formats.
- Virtual conferences often attract larger and more global audiences, but exact attendance figures are harder to measure.
- The AI Index reports total attendance, including virtual, hybrid, and in-person participation, across conferences such as AAAI, NeurIPS, ICML, CVPR, EMNLP, ICLR, and others.
- The significant spike in ICML attendance in 2021 was likely due to the conference being held virtually that year.
Related research and writing
Sources and processing
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Citations
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To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:
“Data Page: Annual attendance at major artificial intelligence conferences”, part of the following publication: Charlie Giattino, Edouard Mathieu, Veronika Samborska, and Max Roser (2023) - “Artificial Intelligence”. Data adapted from AI Index Report. Retrieved from https://ai-index.owid.pages.dev/grapher/attendance-major-artificial-intelligence-conferences [online resource]
How to cite this data
In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:
AI Index Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Full citation
AI Index Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. “Annual attendance at major artificial intelligence conferences” [dataset]. AI Index Report, “AI Index Report” [original data]. Retrieved April 14, 2025 from https://ai-index.owid.pages.dev/grapher/attendance-major-artificial-intelligence-conferences